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FHA Insurance
Programs Section 242 - Mortgage Insurance for Hospitals and Critical
Access Hospitals
Program: Section 242 provides a loan commitment through FHA from the U.S.
Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)/Department of Health
and Human Services (HHS) on behalf of hospital borrowers nationwide. All
Section 242 applications are processed and approved by the Office of
Insured Health Care Facilities (OIHCF) in HUD’s Washington, DC
headquarters, with technical support and guidance from HHS. Section 242
is available to Hospitals of all sizes nationwide, however HUD also has
made it a top priority to increase the availability of Section 242
insurance to Critical Access Hospitals (CAH) which are generally defined
as being: (i) limited in size to 15 beds, except swing bed facilities
which may have up to 25 beds; (ii) located 35 miles or more from another
hospital (15 miles in mountainous terrain or in areas having only
secondary roads); (iii) located in rural areas or classified rural/urban
areas; (iv) a provider of 24 hour emergency and nursing services.
Purpose: Provides mortgage insurance in connection with New
Construction, Substantial Rehabilitation, Modernization, Remodeling,
Equipment and Expansions, or Refinances that involve accessing at least
20% in new money proceeds.
Eligible Borrowers: Acute care hospitals with no more than 50% of
adjusted patient days attributable to the following services: chronic
convalescence and rest, drug and alcoholic, epileptic, nervous and
mental, mental deficiency, and tuberculosis. Through the end of the
project and for two fiscal years thereafter, it must be anticipated that
the adjusted patient days for the above services will not exceed 50%.
Maximum Term: 25 years
Maximum Loan: 90% LTV
Liability: Non-Recourse
FHA Application Fees: 0.3% of the loan amount ($3.00 per $1,000)
Inspection Fee: For new construction or substantial
rehabilitation, an inspection fee of 0.5% ($5.00 per $1,000 of the loan
amount or costs associated with the rehab) is required
Mortgage Insurance Premium: 0.5% of the outstanding loan amount
Interest Rate: Subject to market conditions, based on the 10-Year
Treasury
Funding: Qualifies for government guaranteed mortgage-backed
securities, direct placement or may be used to credit enhance tax-exempt
bonds
Availability: Nationwide
Timing: Processing can be completed within 120 days from
submission of an accepted application
Additional Section 242 Program Requirements:
If a State has a Certificate of Need (CON) process, a CON must
already be issued or pending. The borrower must grant the FHA-insured
lender a first mortgage on the entire hospital, including all
appurtenances such as parking lots, physical plants, etc. (Note:
Exceptions may include leased equipment, offsite property, capital
associated with affiliations, etc.) The borrower agrees to make monthly
payments into a Mortgage Reserve Fund that will build to a balance equal
to one year of debt service after five years and two years of debt
service after 10 years.
Over the last three full fiscal years, the average operating margin of
the facility must have been equal to or greater than 0.00 and the
average debt service coverage ratio equal to or greater than 1.25. CAH
facilities may calculate this margin as if they had been receiving
cost-based reimbursements. For CAH-designated hospitals, the simple test
is to calculate the operating margins for the past three years as if the
facility had been receiving CAH reimbursement rates for that period
time, even if they had not actually received it. Projects that appear financially sound are invited to submit a
full application for mortgage insurance processing. Information
requested for the Preliminary Information and Pre-Application discussion
includes: (i) a copy of the Hospital’s CAH designation, (ii) Loan
Request Description and Justification, with Cost Estimates and (iii)
Historical and Pro-forma Financial Statements. In addition, if it is
available, a copy of the most recent Medicare Cost Report and audited
financials are helpful.
Davis Bacon prevailing wage requirements apply to New Construction and
Substantial Rehabilitation projects.
In its pre-qualifying review, American Trust Corporation will estimate
both the loan amount and the fees and costs associated with the
transaction. Actual loan amounts and actual fees and expenses may vary
from the pre-qualifying estimates. A pre-qualifying estimate is not a
commitment to make a loan.
Application Fee: $2,500 non-refundable inspection/loan processing
fee payable to American Trust Corporation with the loan application,
will be credited to origination fee at closing
Origination Fee: 1%
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